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Will unionization election for Home Help caregivers really happen? August 11, 2025
I've posted two previous stories on this subject: New legislation allows union to take percentage of Home Help worker pay last November and Huge door-to-door campaign underway to unionize Home Help workers in April. The door-to-door campaign is over with and the next step is an election to make Service Employees International Union the exclusive representative of Michigan's Home Help workers. Or not. According to a flyer distributed recently, SEIU thinks there is going to be an election. Ballots will be mailed soon, they say:
But an election may not be necessary. The Public Employees Relations Act allows an employer to voluntarily accept the union and since Public Act 144 made the director of the Department of Health and Human Services the employer of all Home Help workers ("solely for the purposes of collective bargaining"), voluntary recognition should not be a problem.
An election would be problematic. Union elections for public employees are supervised by the Michigan Employment Relations Commission (MERC). The process is described in the MERC publication Guide to Public Sector Labor Relations Law in Michigan. There are 35,000 Home Help workers scattered all over Michigan. 35,000 is a huge bargain unit. For an election to be held, it must first be established that 30% of the employees want representation. To show their interest, employees sign "application for membership" cards. 30% of 35,000 is 10,500 cards. The union collects the cards and presents them to MERC, where they are counted and verified against a list of employees supplied by the employer. That will be a big job, and we are not done.
Five days before the ballots are mailed, "notices of election" and sample ballots must be posted in "prominent places in and about the employer’s establishment". So where exactly are those notices of election and sample ballots to be posted? In the office of the pretend employer, the director of the Department of Health and Human Services? They won't be seen by Home Help workers there. Where they should go is the homes of the actual employers, the 35,000 Home Help recipients. The cheapest way to do that would be to mail them with instructions saying to pin them to the refrigerator. That would be one expensive mailing!
Voting in a union election is normally done in person, but absentee voting is allowed for cases of sickness, military leave or physical disability. For the Home Help election, with voters all over the state, voting by mail will be the only feasible option, and that will require the mailing of 35,000 ballots. Many fewer than 35,000 will be returned, but counting the votes for and against will be another huge undertaking. And they must be checked against a voter eligibility list.
appointed by the director of the department who represent nonprofit organizations that advocate on behalf of older adults or people with disabilities. The Council is to meet regularly and do the following:
I doubt if this council ever met. It is not necessary to installing SEIU as the home help caregivers union. I suspect that the council never met because I sent a FOIA request asking for the meeting schedule for the Home Help Caregiver Council and on August 11, MDHHS responded saying "To the best of the Department’s knowledge, information, and belief, this Department does not possess or maintain records under the description you provided or by other names reasonably known to the Department."
Voluntary recognition would seem to be the best option. For voluntary recognition, the employer must be satisfied that a majority of employees want the union. 50% of 35,000 is 17,500 membership cards. But if the employer is in favor of the union, as MDHHS director Elizabeth Hertel surely is, she could be persuaded by the union's pitch or by a large pile of cards that appears to be at least 17,500.
Here are some flyers and emails I've received over the last few months.
On August 6, the Mackinac Center filed suit against the Michigan Employment Relations Commission and the Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity. The lawsuit claims MERC "is unlawfully preparing an election that may end up designating the Service Employees International Union as the exclusive bargaining representative for the providers."
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